To express age in Japanese, you use the number of years + the counter SAI
How old are you? - nansai desuka?
(other alternative way of asking the same question - oikutsu desuka? However, the answers have no alternative style)
How old is she? - kanojyo wa nansai desuka?
The suffix SAI is never dropped.
I am thirty-one (years old) - san-jyuu-issai desu.
The only exception is 20 which is HATACHI
(remember, you cannot use SAI for the age of things, only people)
This car is two years old - kono kuruma o ni-nen mae ni kaimashita.
This building is one hundred years old -
kono tatemono wa hyaku-nen mae ni tateraremashita.
(This building was built 100 years ago)
A person in their fifties - go-jyuu-dai no hito
A person in their seventies - nana-jyuu-dai no hito
People over eighteen - jyuu-hassai ijyoo no hito
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